Sexual Harassment at the Workplace Essay -- Sexual Harassment in the Wo

Badgering and Discrimination at the Work Place Three fix laborers at the Facilities Management Division of the Lee County prison documented a progression of badgering and separation guarantees in the wake of being more than once bugged and segregated by nine associates for more than three years. After a broad examination by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), it was resolved that there was adequate proof to document a case in government court. Presently, the United States Justice Department has documented a case against Lee County in Florida costing citizens thousands if not, a large number of dollars. This is a case of how flourishing organizations can endure a surprising provocation or segregation claim which can cost them a large number of dollars influencing their main concern just as their notoriety. As a free HR specialist, Santiago-Santos will arrange a neighborhood instruction battle and give managers various trainings to teach them and their workers about badgering and segregation. Teaching entrepreneurs and their representatives is key for decreasing the quantity of cases being documented because of provocation and separation. Badgering and segregation can influence a business from various perspectives. Having a background marked by provocation and separation cases can harm a business’ notoriety and influence its main concern. It can cost the business current and future customers just as financial specialists and representatives. Contingent upon the gravity of the claim(s), the way toward settling the claim(s) can take anyplace from months to years. Then, the expense of the settlement and different charges keep on including. A business may host to remunerate the influenced gatherings other than paying court charges and attorneys. The Equal Employment Opportu... ...s, sorting out a neighborhood battle wish will give preparing about badgering and segregation for nearby business will help assemble a more advantageous network and potentially improve the neighborhood economy. References Clark, C. S. (1991, August 9). Inappropriate behavior. CQ Researcher, 1, 537-560. Recovered from http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher Glazer, S. (1996, July 19). Crackdown on inappropriate behavior. CQ Researcher, 6, 625-648. Recovered from http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/ Kane-Urrabazo C. (2007). Inappropriate behavior in the working environment: it is your concern. Diary of Nursing Management, 15(6), 608-613. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2834.2007.00725.x U.S. equity office sues lee district over segregation allegations. (2012, February 06). Naples Daily News. Recovered from http://www.naplesnews.com/news/2012/feb/06/us-equity division sues-lee-district over/

Research and critically evaluate the context of addiction, Essay

Research and fundamentally assess the setting of fixation, (multi)generational injury, and social determinants of wellbeing in rela - Essay Example Numerous hypotheses have been advanced to clarify the setting of dependence, however just a couple have connected the individual encounters and connections in the general public to the setting of habit. This paper will address how family life, social structures, and other financial components add to substance misuse bringing about compulsion. All the more explicitly, the paper will break down how an individual’s experiencein youth just as multi-generational injury add to the advancement of fixation. First Nation’s People in Canada The First Nations individuals are the native gatherings in Canada, for example, Inuit and Metis that endured cultural assimilation, after the Europeans forced another culture, supplanting the people’s conventional culture. This happened through impulse, with the individuals losing their social personality. These people group display a type of social incapacity that has characterized the general public since the cultural assimilation. Th ese people group have lingered behind the remainder of Canada, aw displayed by the financial variables of the general public (Satzewich and Wotherspoon, 2002). Substance Use and Addiction among First Nation’s People As portrayed over, the financial elements of these networks show the requirement for mediation. ... The Inuit people group encounters a high predominance of substance maltreatment with the most normally utilized substances being cocaine, maryjane, and solvents. Among the Nunavik, cannabis is the main medication manhandled by the individuals (Satzewich and Wotherspoon, 2002). Guys structure the high populace of the individuals utilizing substances, in spite of the fact that this doesn't prohibit ladies, who additionally report an elevated level of substance use. What's more, smoking is common among the First Nation’s individuals, with pregnant ladies enjoying the propensity presenting genuine wellbeing dangers to the kid. Different insights show that 66% of the populace enjoys smoking contrasted with lesser measurements in the remainder of the Canadian culture. Past comprehension of habit Many scientists have ascribed enslavement, which is the term used to signify the enthusiastic inclination to utilize medications to the atomic structure of the substances utilized. For insta nce, nicotine in tobacco, weed, cocaine, and liquor contain certain intensifies that trigger compulsion. Numerous examinations have been done with the point of exhibiting how the sub-atomic structure of these substances has added to enslavement (Dube et al, 2002). A considerable lot of different speculations encompass the accessibility of medications in the general public just as friend pressure. Just a couple of studies have tried to build up the underlying foundations of substance misuse. As the segments beneath will demonstrate, the reason for dependence may lie further into the cultural make-up and the experience of people in the general public. Reasons for unfavorable Childhood Experiences and Multigenerational Trauma This is somewhat injury that rises above various ages, radiating from the family or

Tradition 5 as the Purpose of AA and Al-Anon Groups

Tradition 5 as the Purpose of AA and Al-Anon Groups Addiction Coping and Recovery Methods and Support Print Tradition 5 Is the Purpose of AA and Al-Anon Groups By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Updated on January 02, 2020 Tom Merton/Getty Images More in Addiction Coping and Recovery Methods and Support Overcoming Addiction Personal Stories Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use The primary purpose of any 12-step group is to carry its message and give comfort to others who are still suffering. This is spelled out in Tradition 5. Alcoholics Anonymous  Tradition 5: Each group has but one primary purpose: to carry its message to the alcoholic who still suffers.Al-Anon  Tradition 5:  Each Al-Anon Family Group has but one purpose: to help families of alcoholics. We do this by practicing the Twelve Steps of AA ourselves, by encouraging and understanding our alcoholic relatives, and by welcoming and giving comfort to families of alcoholics. The Purpose of 12-Step Groups Individual members bring their own needs into the 12-step rooms and each progresses through the journey of recovery at their own pace. Everyone is different. Each member has a personal reason for coming back week after week. But as a group they have but one purpose, to reach out to others who are still suffering. Their purpose is to share with others the experience, strength, and hope that they have found inside the rooms. An old-timer was once asked why he kept coming back after all these years. His answer was simple. Because there was someone there for me when I came through those doors. Love and Service AA groups are made up of a variety of people who, in many cases, are unlikely to mix if it werent for the common bond of alcoholism. They know that in order to stay sober they must help the next drunk through the door. Maryann notes, Nothing else matters more to  your sobrietyâ€"not your religion, your politics, or what you do for a living. The focus of the group cant waiver from its primary purpose of the group comes apart and becomes individuals and their agendas, then it is no longer there for the newcomer or the members. Old Timers Some old timers say that they dont need the meetings anymore. But even if they dont need the meetings, the group still needs them. One trustee notes that  If you want an old timer in your meeting, keep filling your own chair and someday there will be an oldtimer at your meeting. A Pathway for Personal Growth Lin, a member of  Al-Anon  notes these important elements of Tradition 5.  The first part of the tradition asks members to help families of alcoholics. This doesnt mean give them money. It means to be kind to them, listen to what they say, encourage them when theyre frustrated, and show them you genuinely care. Listening is very important. As you listen to what another member says, you realize others have had the same feelings and been through many of the same situations as you have. It can help you feel you are not alone. When others listen to you, it helps you know they understand what youre going through and where youve been. She notes that some people are very fragile and the smallest thing can interrupt their serenity. Sometimes by just telling them Its okay or I understand is all they need to regain their serenity. Share your strength with them. The fourth section of this tradition asks you to encourage and understand your  alcoholic relative. This may be easy to do when that person is in recovery, but more difficult during a relapse. You can, however, be understanding, realizing that alcoholism is a disease. Just as youd show compassion for a relative with cancer or diabetes, you can learn to show the same compassion for one who is an alcoholic. You can still love the person and hate the disease. When they say hurtful things, learn not to take it personally. Think: Its the disease, not him, thats saying this. The final part of the Fifth Tradition is welcoming and giving comfort to families of alcoholics. Welcoming newcomers at meetings is part of this tradition. The chair of the meeting can welcome the newcomers, but other members should do so as well. You may remember the despair and hopelessness that brought you through the doorsâ€"only to find unconditional love, support, peace, and hope inside. In giving comfort to families, you feel better yourself. You can give comfort to others by sharing at meetings, including ways that helped you deal with different situations. Let someone know that you understand. Sponsoring a newcomer will also help you welcome and comfort someone. Focusing on someone else instead of feeling sorry for yourself can help you get healthier. The Fifth Tradition is simple yet covers many aspects of ?your Al-Anon growth. It deals with love, understanding, comforting, and working the steps. It can easily apply to achieve harmony in other areas of your life.

Sexual Reproduction - Gametes and Fertilization

Individual organisms come and go, but, to a certain extent, organisms transcend time through producing offspring. Reproduction in animals occurs in two primary ways, through sexual reproduction and through asexual reproduction.  While most animal organisms reproduce by sexual means, some are also capable of reproducing asexually. Advantages and Disadvantages In sexual reproduction, two individuals produce offspring that inherit  genetic characteristics from both parents. Sexual reproduction introduces new gene combinations in a population through genetic recombination.  The influx of new gene combinations allows members of a species to survive adverse or deadly environmental changes and conditions. This is a major advantage that sexually reproducing organisms have over those that reproduce asexually. Sexual reproduction is also advantageous as it is a way to remove harmful gene mutations from a population through recombination. There are some disadvantages to sexual reproduction. Since a male and female of the same species are required to sexually reproduce, a considerable amount of time and energy is often spent in finding the right mate. This is especially important for animals that do not bear many young as the proper mate can increase the chances of survival for the offspring. Another disadvantage is that it takes longer for offspring to grow and develop in sexually reproducing organisms. In mammals, for example, it can take several months for offspring to be born and many more months or years before they become independent. Gametes In animals, sexual reproduction encompasses the fusion of two distinct gametes (sex cells) to form a zygote. Gametes are produced by a type of cell division called meiosis. In humans, gametes are produced in the male and female gonads.  When gametes unite in fertilization, a new individual is formed. Gametes are haploid, containing only one set of chromosomes. For example, human gametes contain 23 chromosomes.  After fertilization, a  zygote is  produced from the union of an egg and sperm. The zygote is diploid,  containing two sets of 23 chromosomes for a total of 46 chromosomes. In the case of animals and higher plant species, the male sex cell  is relatively motile and usually has a flagellum. The female gamete is non-motile and relatively large in comparison to the male gamete. Types of Fertilization There are two mechanisms by which fertilization can take place. The first is external (the eggs are fertilized outside of the body) and  the second is internal (the eggs are fertilized within the female reproductive tract).  In either case, each egg is fertilized by a single sperm to ensure that the correct  chromosome  numbers are preserved.   In external fertilization, gametes are released into the environment (typically water) and are united at random. This type of fertilization is also referred to as spawning. In internal fertilization, gametes are united within the female. In birds and reptiles, the embryo matures outside of the body and is protected by a shell. In most mammals, the embryo matures within the mother. Patterns and Cycles Reproduction is not a continuous activity and is subject to certain patterns and cycles. Oftentimes these patterns and cycles may be linked to environmental conditions which allow organisms to reproduce effectively. For example, many animals have estrous cycles that occur during certain parts of the year so that offspring can typically be born under favorable conditions. Humans, however, do not undergo estrous cycles but menstrual cycles. Likewise, these cycles and patterns are controlled by hormonal cues. Estrous can also be controlled by other seasonal cues such as rainfall. All of these cycles and patterns allow organisms to manage the relative expenditure of energy for reproduction and maximize the chances of survival for the resulting offspring.

Conflict Resolution Implementation Plan Free Essay Example, 1250 words

A mediation agreement is reached and incase of further disputes the contractual agreement is produced in the court of law. Concilitation is another technique that can be used in this case where all the stakeholders agree to direct their grievances to an environmental expert and a professional conciliator. The conciliator who meets the stakeholders differently to cool the tensions and suspicions thus averting bad perceptions and feelings that the always go to ‘square one’ whenever they meet as stakeholders. The conciliator does not hold any legal authority but prevents any court applications by stakeholders hence, averting any difficulties (Mihai, 2012). Arbitration technique can be used where all the interested parties will be subjected to rule of law and observe the public order. Hence, the process is based on the will of all stakeholders in the island. When the agreement is reached, an arbitration clause is registered, and the agreement becomes a consensual contract (Mihai, 2012). IBLA will act as the arbiter in the matter as it is the mandated body to hear the appeals from the local resi dent by the federal government. Negotiations is a technique that can be used where all the stakeholders in Island are involved in direct engagement. We will write a custom essay sample on Conflict Resolution Implementation Plan or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Negotiation can be the simplest and fastest method of ADR but in this case it failed due to mistrusts and lack of communication skills. Recommendation Mediation is the best technique to be used is solving the impulse between the stakeholders. Community mediation allows the problem-solving technique by allowing the autonomy of the conflictual stakeholders ideas, recognition mutually and encourages the stakeholders empowerment (Dennis J. D. Sandole, 2009). This is because both simple negotiations and conciliatory have failed due to lack of trust and communications skills, thus the mediator will come hardy in that he will collect data, listens to all stakeholders, identify the important issues, cater for special interests for minority and help in developing settlement options (Dennis J. D. Sandole, 2009). The mediation is a shift in grievance process in that is a positive move in resolving the issues in the island in a less costly with more effective decision-making process for all the stakeholders, parties and the mediator (DONNA MARIA BLANCERO, 2010). The mediator will diminish the tension of interest’s conflicts arising fro m different stakeholders, by identifying the concrete methods of abiding in the obligations of the agreement and even seeking the opinion of the expert on environment, economic-tourist specialist and real estate developer or construction engineer.

Abraham Maslow s Influence On Society - 1241 Words

Biography Abraham Harold Maslow was born on April 1, 1908 in Brooklyn, New York. Raised in the same city he was born in, he was also the oldest among his 7 siblings. he was the son of Samuel and Rose Maslow, Jewish immigrants from Russia. During his childhood, Maslow was the unique Jewish boy in his neighborhood. Therefore, he has always been targeted and this made him feel unhappy. Because of this, he solicited refuge and comfort in books. Likewise, he stated I was a little Jewish boy in the non-Jewish neighborhood. It was a little like being the first Negro enrolled in an all-white school. I was isolated and unhappy. I grew up in libraries and among books, without friends (Emrich, n.d). He was an excellent and active student at the†¦show more content†¦Abraham Maslow stated that humans are driven by biologically established needs, which he identifies as deficiency needs (basic) and growth needs (meta) (The Art Institute of Pittsburgh, 2017). As most theories, the theory of self-actu alization theory is based on stages to pass from one to another. The Maslow s theory is often displayed as a pyramid where the lowest level that has to be fulfilled before any other upper level are the basic needs and the complex needs are at the top of the pyramid. In addition, Maslow contends that these self-actualizing individuals are highly creative and demonstrate a capacity to resolve dichotomies inherent in ultimate contraries, such as life versus death and freedom versus determinism, as examples (Olson, 2013). Important terms Keywords: Self-actualization, needs, inborn desire, pyramid, basic needs, complex needs, self-actualizing, individual, dichotomy. Stages of personality development The hierarchy of needs of Abraham Maslow is the theory from where the humanistic psychology is built. It is constituted of diverse stages from where a person can move from one stage to another. However, to move to the next stage, the person must complete the previous one. Maslow’s theory suggests each individual have the drive and desire to meet their basic needs in order to meet the fundamentalShow MoreRelatedMaslow s Hierarchy Of Needs And Humanistic Psychology848 Words   |  4 Pagesquality of psychological research is Abraham Maslow. Abraham Maslow is best known for his work in creating the Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and Humanistic Psychology. There are many things that came out of Maslow’s findings, how he contributed to psychology, how he influenced the field of psychology, and how his findings are still used in today’s society. Maslow’s approach to psychology differed from other psychologist in his time. One of the things that Maslow developed was the Maslow’s HierarchyRead MoreHumanistic Approach1074 Words   |  5 Pagescan be a difference of opinions. Abraham Maslow studied the development of personality. Maslow developed his own personality theory based on the basic human needs. His hierarchy of needs pyramid shows the influences of human needs to the formation of unique individual personality. There are biological factors that influence the formation of individual personality that play a factor. By reviewing the relationships between biological factors and Maslow s theory of personality you will beRead MoreMaslows Essay1160 Words   |  5 PagesAbraham H Maslow was a psychologist who developed a theory that sought to explain human behaviour in terms of basic needs for survival and growth. (www.enotes.com. 2002). This paper will define Maslow’s theory (a ‘hierar chy of needs’) and explain how differences in priorities influence and inform upon consumer behaviour. Maslow developed his ‘hierarchy of needs’ in an attempt to describe patterns of human behaviour, and to try to understand the processes behind the actions of consumers. In essenceRead MoreA Russian American Psychologist, Urie Brofenbrenner1721 Words   |  7 Pagesfaculty position in Human Development, Family Studies, and Psychology at Cornell University. He was known for the ecological system theory that explains how everything in a child and the child s environment affects how a child grows and develops. He labeled the environmental influence as the microsystem, the mesosystem, the exosystem, and the macrosystem. The immediate relationship that the child interacts with is the microsystems. The more positive the microsystem is, the better the childRead MoreMaslow s Hierarchy Of Needs1295 Words   |  6 Pageseach level and discuss how it relates to motivation. Abraham Maslow was born in 1908 in Brooklyn, New York. He originally studied law because of the influence of my parents, but after marrying his first cousin, Bertha Goodman, and moving to Wisconsin, he became interested in psychology. After achieving his Masters in Psychology, Maslow moved back to Brooklyn and started teaching at a school there. â€Å"One of the many interesting things Maslow noticed while he worked with monkeys early in his careerRead MoreMaslow s Hierarchy Of Needs982 Words   |  4 PagesAbraham Maslow was one of the most influential and important educational psychologists and is recognized by many for his theory on mankind’s hierarchy of needs. Maslow’s theory which is known as â€Å"Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs† is best explained as a pyramid of needs that we as humans must meet in order to progress to another stage of needs. There are five stages in the pyramid of needs and they go as follows: physiological, safety, love and belongingness, esteem, and finally self-actualization. MaslowRead MoreThe Human Needs And Educational Psychology1234 Words   |  5 Pagesquantitative methodologies to make conclusions on a concept like learning more about basic human needs. Measuring, testing, assessment and management are factors critical in making understanding basic human needs, es pecially in educational psychologies. Abraham Maslow has been credited for his great contribution to human needs which are hierarchically arranged from the most basic till self-actualization, the process is often affected by an individual’s levels of arousal, competence, self-worth evaluation, self-esteemRead MoreA Case Study On Shazad Hussain Essay1149 Words   |  5 PagesThis paper presents a case study on Shazad Hussain. Shazad is a 41-year old who is married with two children. This case study will focus on the developmental theories of Erik Erikson, Abraham Maslow, and Carl Rogers as they are applied to Shazad. Situational evidence from Shazad’s life is provided to either support or refute the theories of these renowned psychologists. A Case Study of Shazad Hussain In the following assignment I am going to conduct a human growth and development case studyRead MoreThe Importance Of Motivation And Motivation Theory1401 Words   |  6 Pagesmotivational incentives, including Maslow s hierarchy of needs, EGR theory, Herzberg s two-factor theory and McClelland s need for achievement incentive theory. 2.1.1 Maslow s hierarchy of needs theory Maslow s theory was proposed by Abraham Maslow (1954), which is one of the most widely discussed theories of motivation. Individuals will be satisfied from 5 levels of needs - physiological, safety, belongingness, esteem and Self-Actualization. (Maslow, 1954) Figure 1 Maslow’s hierarchyRead MoreAbraham Maslow s Work On Social Psychology1795 Words   |  8 PagesAbraham H. Maslow was born on April 1, 1908 in New York City, and passed away on June 8, 1970 in California. Dr. Maslow received all three (A.B., M.A. and Ph.D.) of his degrees from the University of Wisconsin. He was also the â€Å"founding editor of the Journal of Humanistic Psychology and the Journal of Transpersonal Psychology.† (Professional biography, 1970, p. 98). As a graduate student enthusiastic by the work of Alfred Adler and John B. Watson, Maslow became a dedicated behaviorist, and pursued

Chrysanthemums Essay Research Paper Elisa s sense free essay sample

Chrysanthemums Essay, Research Paper Elisa s sense of beauty causes her to go defenseless against the pedlar s bewitchery. When the pedlar asks about her chrysanthemums, she describes them as being beautiful, so beautiful. She so progresses into to stating him of how to care for the flowers and does so really excitedly. This happens once more when she starts speaking about how it would be so nice to populate in a covered waggon, passing the darks under sharp-pointed stars. Her enthusiasm toward these things uncovers her true sentiment for them. She exposes herself to the alien and he, in bend, uses the really things that are of import to her as a arm against her. Eliza now becomes incapacitated and can make nil to alter this. The pedlar can now continue into making what he wants, pull stringsing all her actions. The pedlar s fraudulence and use is a disdainful discourtesy toward guiltless people like Elisa. We will write a custom essay sample on Chrysanthemums Essay Research Paper Elisa s sense or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Right from the beginning, the pedlar knew precisely what he wanted from Elisa and would utilize any agencies necessary in order to acquire it. Even if it meant rip offing and lead oning. He mislead her to believe that he was interested in her chrysanthemums ; lying about how he knew a lady that would wish to add them to her garden. In making so, Elisa gave in and the pedlar was able to carry through his mission: mending a family point to have a payment for it. How can anyone crouch to such a low degree to gain a measly 50 cents? He left her feeling used and didn T even have the decency to be honest with the grounds behind his actions. This emotional harm could adversely impact the manner she views others doing her lupus erythematosus trusting. The pedlar intentionally insulted her unity and should, in some manner, be punished for it. Possibly if the tabular arraies were turned and he was the 1 tricked into making something he ab initio didn t privation to make, he would be hurt and to recognize that his actions towar vitamin D Elisa were incorrect. Elisa s exposure to this type of individual engenders a infirmity in her personality. Although at first she seemed cautious about the alien, she rapidly lets her guard down every bit shortly as he remarks on her prized chrysanthemums. These flowers are really of import in her life and play a immense function on her personal wellbeing This critical fact becomes more evident to the pedlar as she passionately describes the planting and nurturing of the flowers, and he skilfully uses it to prefer him in the state of affairs. The chrysanthemums are her pride and joy, but are besides her failing. It becomes wholly excessively easy for the pedlar to work her one time her weak topographic point is revealed. When she becomes deficient in strength to continue her temperament toward the pedlar, she gave manner to similar impairities. Not merely did she let him to detect her failing, but allowed him to utilize it against her and allowed him to ache her emotionally. Event though she tries to reas sure herself by stating she is strong, she knows she had been vulnerable with the pedlar. She is susceptible to being afflicted once more if she doesn t happen a manner to implement herself. She had been a victim one clip to a alien and it could go on once more. The relationship between the pedlar and Elisa is one of victim and attacker and is an unfairness against Elisa. The pedlar sought to occupy her ideas and direct her actions. He had merely talked to her to transport out his occupation, but did so in a dishonorable manner. Elisa on the other manus had no hint what was go oning and allowed the pedlar to victimize her. Both are at mistake, the pedlar for being delusory and Elisa for being na ve. But the truth is it was Elisa that was hurt and the pedlar who got off with it. He wrongfully used her. To the pedlar the chrysanthemums were merely deserving 50 cents, but to Elisa they were invaluable. In the terminal it was the pedlar that won the conflict.

Words Speak Louder Than Actions free essay sample

Many people would disagree, but all great speeches by famous people such as Martin Luther King, Jr. , Abraham Lincoln and even Adolph Hitler demonstrate that words are more powerful than actions. Strong words speak louder than actions. Actions are needed but sometimes your words can be more help than anything you could possibly do. Words can change the way a person views and idea. A person skilled with words can capture an audience and can even change the world just by talking. When Martin Luther King, Jr. started his movement for equal rights he had a choice. He could lead a violent revolution of the people or lead the peaceful movement of equality. Mr. King decided to lead the peaceful movement and gave his I have a Dream speech. His words captured the hearts of a nation. His words held such meaning and power people had no choice but to listen. We will write a custom essay sample on Words Speak Louder Than Actions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page His words changed history forever. Mr. King’s speech is a perfect example of words being more powerful than action. If he had decided to take the capital by storm and rioting it would have had a complete opposite effect on the world. Sitting down and talking is almost always the better path. Words create thoughts and ideas. These thoughts and ideas are the beginning of change or resolution to a problem. Discussing a problem or speaking your mind can help other people to understand your point of view and possibly change their opinion to your opinion. In Hunger Games Katniss speaks to the crowd candidly and wins them over. If she had not won them over with her words, she would not have gained sponsors, which in turn saved her life later down the line. Her candid words saved her life. During the presidential debate for the United States of America, both presidential candidates attempted to sway the voters to vote for them. They tried to speak respectfully and straightforward to the public. At the same time, they spoke condescending and biting against their opponent. Their words and the strength of their speech determined the leader of our great country. I know first hand how words speak louder than actions. When my little brother was on the roof of our house and so afraid that he could not move. I stood under him on the ground and spoke to him in a matter-of-fact voice that was calm and comforting. My words kept him from being afraid and making a wrong decision that could potentially harm him. He was able to sit still until my dad could go up on the roof and bring him down safely. History, literature, current events and personal experience are just a few of the things in life that dramatically show that words speak louder than actions.

Creation Vs Evolution Essays - Evolutionary Biology, Free Essays

Creation Vs Evolution Essays - Evolutionary Biology, Free Essays Creation Vs Evolution There are many different life forms on earth. New species and different sub species are evolving every second as others die out. In order to explain the origin of life, people have used the bible story of creation, while others came up with their own theories. Out of all those theories, the theory of evolution by Charles Darwin seems to have the most supporting evidence to back it up. Evidence on earth suggests that single cell creatures are the ancestors of all life. These organisms slowly evolved into air breathing creatures when oxygen was created. Slowly, the as land dried up, these creatures moved away from the water and on to land where they evolved legs and a strong back bone. The theory of evolution by Charles Darwin explained how life evolved from survival of the fittest, it provides a logical explanation of the evolutionary process these creatures took, and how human came to be. Evidence on earth shows that single cell organisms eventually evolved to multicelled organisms and complex beings. If you look at old fossil records, the oldest fossils are all single cell creatures. These simple creatures do not require oxygen to live. It took in energy from the sun and other energy sources. Slowly as oxygen begins to appear on Earth, some of the organisms began to evolve lungs to breathe oxygen because When free oxygen entered the picture. Breathing is more efficient than drawing energy from the fermentation process that earlier microscope life used. (Science: Biology Pg. 36) Other organisms that did not evolve lungs either died out or went down to deeper depths of the ocean; Oxygen was first consider a pollutant by microscopic creatures. (Evolution Pg. 36) Because of the free Oxygen those who did not change were killed. The evolution through natural selection and survival of the fittest shows that Darwin theory is correct. Due to the lack of oxygen within the ocean , fish slowly evolved to the condition of land. Due to the sudden increase in the population of fish and other marine organism. Due to the sudden increase in the population of marines life, the oxygen level within the ocean decreased. Scientist believe that the lung fish evolved because of a lack of oxygen in the sea. The lung fish learned to rise from the sea and breathe in the oxygen necessary for survival. (Evolution evidence Pg. 38) As more land emerges and dry, rain collected and formed fresh water lakes and rivers. Some of the fish became stranded by the receding ocean. Many fish that became stranded died because they were not able to adapt to the new environment; those fish needed salt water to lived died. But some adapted to their environment. (Evolution Pg. 38) The lobe fin fish was another evolutionary path fish toke to avoid the lack of oxygen in the sea. Fossil record shows that lobe finned lung fish took another evolutionary pat h. (Microsoft Encarta Pg. 2) The lobe fin fish was almost capable of leaving the water. It only needed more muscles in the joints to be able to lift it self up, because of this many people believe that the lobe fin fish was the ancestor of early reptilian creatures. The different evolutionary paths the fish have taken shows that life changes in responses to different environmental conditions. Fossil records in South America, reveals that there are many sub species of the human race. The fossil of Neanderthal man was discover shortly after Darwin published his book on evolution.. The Neanderthal man was consider to be an ancestor of mankind because of the size of the skull which suggested that it had a small brain. The sloping forehead is also an indication that it is a ancestor of the human race. Not long after the discovery of the Neanderthal was found in the 1890's. This fossil was called the Java Man, the Java Man was not consider the missing link between humans and apes. (Evolution Pg. 102) The Java Man was too alike a normal human to be the missing link. The missing link is a fossil of a creature that is in a transitional state between it original form and it

Keeping Animals in Captivity is Inherently Wrong Essay - 50

Keeping Animals in Captivity is Inherently Wrong - Essay Example Keeping animals in captivity is not only ethically wrong and cruel but also proves challenging to mimic the exact elements as in the animals’ natural environments.Keeping animals in captivity is unethical because people abuse and exploit them (Bostock 127). Most people who keep animals in captivity use them in many wrong purposes. Scientists and researchers may want to carry out genetic, behavioral, and many other researches. They may also wish to test medicinal or other products. They use the animals they have kept captive to carry out the studies or observe any reaction of test products to the animal. They occasionally do this by forcing samples of substances and products to the animal’s body for instance through injections, feeding, and rubbing. In many cases, the animals end up developing complications from the test samples and even die. The entertainment industry is another area where animals receive many kinds of mistreatment. Animals get tired and disturbed by th e many activities and performances they have to do. As people come to view the animals and their activities, they may disturb their peace. For instance, the men’s children may make noises, give them unsolicited foodstuffs, throw destructive objects at them, and force them to play or perform. The animals thus find it hard to eat, take some rest, or do other biologically important activities in the presence of tourists. The use of animals in exotic pet trade is also another unethical issue. The animals mostly end up having discomforts;Â  pain/tiredness due to changing ownership and the environment, unsuitable handling during the trading, and long distance traveling. Production of fur, blood, milk and other products cannot be left behind since it causes discomfort and pain in the wild animals. The animals may end up developing cold, becoming weak, and unable to feed their young ones.

Project Planning And Services Operations Management Assignment

Project Planning And Services Operations Management - Assignment Example The Museum has in print several books by straight digital files. The exhibition of 40 outstanding images, by photojournalist Alberto Arzoz, tourist attractions the challenges the Crow face as they describe their position inside American humanity even as preserving their exclusive artistic inheritance. This phase is planned to provide as a guide to scheduling and maintaining visitor satisfaction project for museum. It covers the digitizing of two-dimensional artwork, such as original photographs, prints, drawings, and glass-plate negatives and visitors satisfaction with comments and remarks; library assets such as maps; and other visual resources. The document will assist project managers in museums, and archives gain a inclusive considerate of the issues linked to creating a high-quality digital archive and visitors information related to exhibitions for access or protection, or both. It analyzes the tasks occupied in choosing a process for capturing the unique basis material and the comments linked with upward the digital archive to provide a broad variety of uses and users. Scheduling for such uses as the Web, collections-management systems, exhibition details, and high-end book of visitors is also discussed. The scope of the project and the uniqueness of the basis materials interpret into image-capture provision and dealings for edifice a collection of digital images of visitors during exhibition. The project ought

Analysing The Emerging Democracy Of South Africa Politics Essay

Analysing The Emerging Democracy Of South Africa Politics Essay South Africa is a young democracy that has begun making serious attempts to bring the nation together and create national equality among the people. First to understand what a democracy is it needs to be defined. William Hay Anthony defines democracy as liberal representative government under law, sustained by a political culture that accepts open disagreement and demands accountability (Anthony, pg 135). This definition highlights the role of institutions in making a political order work (Anthony, pg 135). Applying this definition to the South African case is important to analyzing its development within being a democratic nation. Civil and political rights are important to a democratic nation because it must maintain rights to all of its citizens equally. South Africa has made huge steps in ensuring equal rights to all of its citizens, though it is quite clear that a lot more could be done. In terms of economic rights and social rights, South Africa has made attempts in making thes e rights equal for everyone. The democratic role of South African political parties has been a constant one. The African National Congress has been the party in power of the state since its first democratic election in 1994 and it seems like it is getting more and more support as time goes by. Their policies which have been put forth have the same goal of having equality within the state. In the past 16 years, South Africa has made numerous attempts to make its nation more democratic but it is clear that the work that the nation must do to have a complete democracy, is nowhere near finished. Rights have not always been equal to all people of South Africa throughout history, even in the past 20 years. From 1948- 1994, South Africa was under an apartheid, that is, a segregation of blacks and whites in all aspects of society. Under this rule, all races that were identified by the South African Government were divided. At the time, the government recognized four different racial categories: African, coloured, Indian and white (Lichbach 2009, 466). There were many laws that were put in place to keep the people of the country segregated at all times; the only exclusion to that was if a black African was working for a white one. Some apartheid laws were the Group Areas Act, Land Acts, Population Registration Act and Reservation of separate Amenities Act (Lester 1996, 227). During the apartheid, because coloured people could not vote or own property, they were living in extremely poor conditions and kept in certain black only areas. Even when coloured people could own land, th e qualifications amount was raised too high for many coloured people to even consider attempting to purchase land. (Maphai 1994, 3). Without the ownership of property, one could not vote. When the first democratic election was held in April of 1994, it marked a new beginning in South Africa; some called it the New South Africa. Mandela was named as president and many apartheid laws were abolished. People were becoming more equal within this country which meant people of all the coloured races were lawfully allowed to integrate with their white counter parts in education, work, property ownership and other rights that were not given to them before. With a new government set in place, citizens were excited to see how their country would change for the better given its new democratic policies that would soon begin to be in effect. What some people dont fully understand is that many things like becoming a new democracy take time, especially when dealing with a country with a past like t hat of South Africa. With that being said, even though these wonderful laws were being put into government, they were not exactly being implemented very well. One of the biggest reasons why so many of the countrys people have to live this way is because of the huge inequalities within the country; Inequality is still higher than anywhere else in the world (Pons-Vignon 2008, 3). Inequality is something that cannot be changed overnight with the passing of different laws; it is something will be an ongoing struggle for the country. Something that is special with the democratic characteristics of South Africa is the fact that the minority of the country has most of the power; white people are the clear minority of the population but they clearly have the most power. In 1980, it was shown that whites, who were one sixth of the population, earned two thirds of total income in the country (Maphai 1994, 137). Because white people have such great power as a whole, it is more difficult for other citizens of the country to rise economically. Since 1994, the only place that whites do not have the most power is in government. The Party that has been in power since the liberalization movement has been the black- led African National Congress or ANC. When it comes to voting, which many black people do have a right to now, whites just cannot even compare with the numbers that the Blacks have; in 2001, 79 percent of the population classified themselves as African, 10 percent as white, 9 percent as Coloured and 2 percent as Asian (Lichbach 2009, 472). The fact that government is led by a black supported party is not unfortunate for most white people. In the early 1990s, the ANC adopted many policies and went through many negotiations with the National party (NP) to get more support from the white community. With the attempt that the ANC made toward getting support from white people in the country, white people began to see the ANC more like a rival as rather than an enemy. (M aphai 1994, 75) As well, the leaders of the ANC have done a good job in convincing all people, including whites, that their policies will only help to better the country. Unions are also helpful with making a nation more democratic. The ability to have specific rights because of employment is a huge factor in having equal rights for people. It was 1979 when African Trade Unions were finally recognized and the Congress of South African Trade Unions was then formed in 1985. (Lichbach 2009, 477) Recognizing unions that were made up of Black workers was essential in implying that they, as workers within the state, deserve no less than that of white workers. Unions allow a group of workers to negotiate with their employers about better wages and working conditions. In the aspect of civil and political rights, South Africa is making a clear progression towards truly having equality within those rights. Democratically, South Africa is making a big progression towards effectively having equ al political and civil rights for all of its citizens. Through the coming years there should be more polices out being put into effect and hopefully a better understanding of equality among races. It is only then that the rights that are actually listed within the South African law will have been respected and truly put into practice. Before democracy was even a possibility in South Africa, the main problem was an attempt by white settlers to make a country whose population is 75 percent African a `white man`s country (Maphai 1994, 1). Three million white people had achieved unchallenged superiority over sixteen million Africans by 1965. (Maphai 1994, 1) The technological advancement of white people is one of the big factors of what made them overpower that large number of blacks. (Lichbach 2009, 463) Economically and socially, many South Africans do not have adequate rights that should be equated to them within their democratic nation. In 1994 the life expectancy was at 65 years and then within the next decade it dropped to 52 years. This is because of a degenerative health care system and the battle with HIV- AIDS that the country has to deal with. (Bond December 2009, 581) As of 2007, South Africa had the most deaths of HIV-AIDS than any other country in the world. (Central Intelligence Agency 2010) The infant mortality rate is decreasing but is still relatively high because of the amount of babies dying because of HIV- AIDS. The Literacy rate is on the rise because more people now have access to adequate schools. In 1980, when the literacy rate for whites was 99.3% it was at 67% for Black Africans. (Maphai 1994, 138) Historically, when all coloured Africans were separated from whites, there was always an enormous gap between the well being of whites and that of coloured people. Today, the gap has closed but it is still not equal. As years go by, there are more and more opportunities for black Africans in regard to employment. Years ago, blacks did all of the labour and whites reaped all the economic benefit from that labour. Since new laws have been put in place, blacks now have the option to work in any field that is desired by them. Although, within certain industries, policies biased against employment have restricted income earning opportunities for blacks (Maphai 1994, 143). Skille d jobs with high wages were granted to whites while black workers were paid poorly. (Lichbach 2009, 465) Some say that affirmative action may be needed to keep at least a significant portion of black people in certain jobs but this is not always a sufficient (way) to redress the socio-economic imbalances in South Africa (Waghid 2003, 168). Affirmative action policies may turn qualified applicants to the job solely because of the fact that they are white and cannot be hired because the business needs to hire more black people. There needs to be other policies out into effect that actually provide adequate education to more blacks. A company should not feel obligated to hire someone just to fill a quota; a person should be hired based on the skills he or she has. Poverty is affected by those that are unemployed and those that earn wages. In 1991, the ANC said that the best way to address poverty was through economic growth. (Lichbach 2009, 478) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is represen ted in terms of income. This is unfortunate for the black majority that only earns wages. White people earn an income as well as other money in forms such as that of interest, rent, dividends and profits. All these other forms of income were accessible to whites by virtue of ownership of capital, land and other assets (Maphai 1994, 137) which black people did not have the advantage of being able to own. In the decade of 1986 1996, the annual growth of the GDP was less than one percent whereas the population growth of the country was an average of 2.5 percent per year. (Lichbach 2009, 472) The South African Economy was never designed to serve a black majority (Lichbach 2009, 472). As a middle income country, South Africa has a GNP of about 3630 US dollars per person. After 1994, the economy was revived with the GNP growing at a rate exceeding that of the population growth rate (Lichbach 2009, 472). During the Apartheid, sex and marriage between races was prohibited. Every aspect of social life was segregated by race. People of different races did not have the right to interact with one another socially no matter what the circumstance. The Freedom Charter of the ANC from 1955 declared that South Africa belongs to all who live in it, black and white and that no government can justly claim authority unless it is based on will of people (Lichbach 2009, 467). It was the 1980s that the government realized that the apartheid was costing a lot of money. The economy was suffering from a recession, currency inflation, and excessive costs (Lichbach 2009, 468). While the economy was going through this hard time, white people had the money emigrate whereas black people had to face the brunt of the poor education system. A social right that should be equal to all is that of citizenship. Under the Bantu Homelands Act (1957) Africans were stripped of citizenship, expelled from parts of the cou ntry and consigned to ten scattered, ethnic homelands (Kopstein Lichbach, pg 467). This was the largest forced movement of a group of people anywhere in the postwar world. Today, all South Africans have citizenship within their country and are able to purchase land anywhere they would like. In 1989 there were numerous black consumer boycotts due to Conservative Councils decision to uphold separate Amenities Act (Lester 1996, 233). The effect of these boycotts was that many businesses decided to take down their white only signs from store fronts. This movement really showed the power that united black consumers can have. Overall, South Africa is moving in the right direction in terms of their economy and society. With the GDP in a steady increase and more jobs being available to more of the country, it seems as if the country is heading towards making the state more democratic. In the term of 1989 1994, the National Party was in power. It is a white led party was whose leader was Frederik Willem de Klerk. De Klerk had an enormous role in ending the apartheid in South Africa. He was very supportive in changing the country into a multiracial democracy. (Lichbach 2009, 469) During the 1990- 1991 period, De Klerk used expressions like bill of rights, mixed economy, one undivided South Africa and one person one vote (Maphai 1994, 75). He wanted reform and non-racialism within the country. The leader of the African National Congress (ANC) in 1994 was Nelson Mandela when he won the Presidency. It is a black led party that was trying to gain more support from white people within the country. Not many white people wanted to support the party because they viewed the release of Mandela as the catalyst to the chaos that was on the rise within the country. As the ANC began to adopt more policies that appealed to more people in the country it was the first time that the ANC and the current government at the time openly agreed upon the same constituency. (Maphai 1994, 76) The two biggest parties in South Africa were the National Party and The African National Congress. In 1997, the National party changed its name to become the New National Party (NNP). They did this to try to move away from their apartheid past and create a new image for themselves. The party already began to share more views with the opposing ANC, which then led to an alliance between the two parties. After witnessing two federal elections as a recognized party, The NNP decided to dismantle in 2005. This was because of the rapid decrease in voter support; people did not like the idea of the NNP being allied with the ANC. In the 1994 election, NP had some 20% of the vote whereas in the election 10 years later that number dropped down to 1.9% (NEED CITATION FOR THAT). It was clear that the NNP was never going to have much say in governmental matters with so little voter support. Many former members of the NNP decided to join the ANC when the NNP was terminated. Negotiations for reform within the country began in the end of 1991 (Lichbach 2009, 470). During these negotiations the ANC and NP would agree on certain things like one person, one vote; an independent judiciary; and re integration of the homelands (Lichbach 2009, 470). These parties resolved most of their issues through political, economic and military pacts. A transitional government was finally made after the multiparty negotiating forum that took place in 1993. (Lichbach 2009, 470) It was the young leaders like Walter Sisulu, Oliver Tambo and Nelson Mandela that recommended to the ANC that they should begin discussing the aspect of a multiracial democracy. Within the 1994 election, there was celebration throughout the country. There was an extremely high voter turnout; 86% of eligible voters came out to vote, with ANC having a 63% majority. With Nelson Mandela as the new President, the top three parties, ANC, NP and Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), formed the Government of National Unity (GNU). (Lichbach 2009, 471) In 1986, it was P.W. Botha that authorized the repeal of selected apartheid laws in recognition of the fact that blacks now lived permanently in the heart of all major metropolitan areas (Lichbach 2009, 468). Unfortunately this did not work for him because it ignored majority political aspirations. The ANC has been in power of South African since it was liberated in 1994. What people need to know is that the South African economy was never designed to serve a black majority (Lichbach 2009, 472). Some question whether the fact that ANC has such a huge majority over government is a good thing or a bad thing. The strong hold that the ANC has over power of the country may tempt leaders to change rules of the game to cover up corruption or to squelch political dissent (Lichbach 2009, 490). Others say that it is good to see the government representative of what the majority of the country wants. There are about fourteen parties that are represented in the South African government with many of them having no real chance of coming into power. This aspect of the democratic audit is quite good in the case of South Africa because of how representative the government is. The majority of the population, which are coloured, also have the majority in government. Therefore, it is easier for many people to have their voice heard through the party that they support. Though with the fact that one party has such a majority over all the rest, it can also be said that none of the other people in the country will be represented. What makes ANC different from many other majority parties is that many parties want or have an alliance with them. Alliances only occur between parties that share similar views and want one another to prosper. In South Africa, it can be deceived that the ANC- COSATU- SACP alliance manipulates blocks of vote into concentrations of political power for their own aggrandizement (Waghid 2003, 120) to disempowered minorities whose interests are affected by the groups policies. As one of the worlds youngest democracies, South Africa has many democratic elements that need to be implemented within the society. Having democratic policies are meaningless unless those policies are being implemented. Rights and equality issues have been and will still be at the forefront of the governments policies as they try to make the country a better place for all citizens. The rights that are written down in South Africas constitution provide a sense of pride knowing that they are there for everyone but what needs to be realized is that being afforded rights is not the same as being able to exercise such rights (Waghid 2003, 15). The high levels of inequality that are present in South Africa have to do with the fact that it is a young democracy that needs time to alter their society to reflect that. The African National Congress that is in power in government is doing a moderate job in maintaining a satisfactory level of order within the country and will only do more as tim e progresses. To say that South Africa is not a real democracy would not be a fair statement to make because of its youth and inexperience with this type of government. This country is a democracy that needs to evolve more and allow the people truly understand what it means to be a democracy.

Colombian Democracy Essay -- Politics Political Science

Colombian Democracy There is a practical problem to capturing a cogent understanding of Colombia in a single snapshot. There are two realities of Colombia scholars use to frame analysis of the birthplace of Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s magical realism: â€Å"armed conflict† and â€Å"political democracy.† These phenomena are a defining feature of modern Colombia. They have coexisted since 1958 when the National Front political pact ended intra-elite conflict in La Violencia but failed to guarantee a stable social order. In a sense, Colombian society was never successfully â€Å"pacified† in the way its neighboring nations were. The question of whether and how these two realities will be linked in the future is what stimulates my interest in this Andean nation. To submit an intelligible diagnosis and prospective commentary about Colombian democracy, it is worthwhile to review how scholarship treats the trajectory of this unique arrangement. Divorced research approaches to studying Colombia For a number of reasons, under the current administration of President Alvaro Uribe the tradition of utilizing an integrative approach to understanding the tortuous epic of Colombian democracy and violence is diminishing in credibility. In general, divorcing the realities of the Western hemisphere’s second oldest â€Å"democracy† (defined as the electoral party politics practiced in Bogotà ¡ and other urban centers) and the significant violent resistance and repression which characterize vast rural areas from one another by politicians is a means to establishing a binary of terrorism and democracy. The corollary is often to promulgate attractive panacea-like policy prescriptions. In the academy, scholars too can fall victim to this oversimplification an... ...d de Chile, Instituto de Ciencia Politica, Vol. 42, Fall 2004, 1-25. Pizarro, Eduardo, Una democracia asediadaa, Bogotà ¡: Grupo Editorial Norma, 2004. Posada-Carbà ³, Eduardo, ed., The Politcs of Reforming the State, London: Institute for Latin America Studies, University of London, 1998. Richani, Nazih, Systems of Violence The Political Economy of War and Peace in Colombia, Albany: State University of New York Press, 2002. Vargas, Ricardo, â€Å"State, Esprit Mafioso, and Armed Conflict in Colombia,† in Burt, Jo-Marie and Mauricci, Philip, eds., Politics in the Andes: Identity, Conflict, Reform, Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2004. Whitehead, Laurence, â€Å"Reforms: Colombia and Mexico,† in Garreton, Manuel A and Newman, Edward, eds., Democracy in Latin America: Reconstructing Political Society, New York: United Nations University Press, 2002.

Hamburger †Nutrition Essay

Do you like to eat fast food Nowdays people’s lives are becoming faster and faster. Because of a tight schedule, many people decide to eat fast food. Fast food is a western food. Fast food refers to any poor nutrition food that is easily prepared. Fast food may include chips, hot pies, sandwiches, burgers, kebabs, pizzas, soups, and salads. It also includes drinks, for instance, milkshakes, and soft drinks. Fast food has advantages and disadvantages. Some of the advantages of fast food are that fast food is cheap, time saving, and quick. Fast Food Saves Time. People can order fast food on their way to or from work, without ever leaving their car, which is drive thru. Fast food is also designed to come in small packaging, So that people can consume it while traveling. Light on the Wallet Its means Eating fast food can save a lot of money for large families, students and anyone else looking to eat out without breaking the bank. Many fast food chains offer discount menus with foods costing. Customers also avoid having to leave a tip when they choose a fast food establishment over a typical restaurant. Easy to find place Some of the most popular fast food chains include McDonald’s, KFC, Burger King, Pizza Hut, Dunkin’ Donuts, and many more. Despite of having many advantages, fast food has many disadvantages including obesity and different kinds of diseases. Obesity Extra calories can lead to being overweight or obese. As we know children nowadays like to eat fast food. So the percentages of obesity among children increase from year to year. With obesity come other problems like high blood pressure, the increasing of cholesterol and other related diseases of the heart that can lead to heart attack and many more serious diseases. Fast food has advantages and disadvantages. Some of the advantages are that it is easy, quick, and inexpensive. On the other hand, some of the disadvantages are that it causes obesity and different kinds of diseases. Eating fast food is like playing with our health and if we lose our health neither the money, nor the time can get it back.

History and facts about DEll Computer Corporation - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1823 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category IT Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? History 1984- Michael dell made Dell Computer Corporation. 1985- Dell company introduces the first machine (computer) of its own design.it name is the Turbo, and its features are that they uses Intel 8088 processor in it. 1987- Dell is the only company who are offering next day, on-site service of product. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "History and facts about DEll Computer Corporation" essay for you Create order 1988- Dell conducts initial public offering of company stock, 3.5 million shares at $8.50 each. 1990- Dell opens the manufacturing centre in Limerick and Ireland to serve the European, Middle Eastern and African markets. 1991- In this year first latitude notebook computer of Dell is introduced. 1992- 500 Roster of worlds largest companies was included first time among fortune. 1993- Company first time enters into Asia region. (Australia and Japan) 1995- $8.50 shares of Dell stock worth $100 on presplit basis. 1996- Internet sale is started and now customers can buy online. 1997- Got the rank of first five worldwide computer system makers. Dell sends its 10 millionth computer system. The value of per share in common stock reaches $1,000. 1998- Production and customer centre was opened in Xiamen, China. 1999- Dell takes two steps in this year 1: Start manufacturing in Eldorado, Brazil to serve Latin America. 2: Start E-Support online technical suppor t. 2000- Online sales of Company reach up to $50 million per day and Dell becomes the No.1 in worldwide workstation shipments. 2001- Got no.1 rank in the global market share and also become the no.1 in United States for standard Intel architecture severs shipments. 2002- Dell has been chosen No.1 computer systems provider by the consumers. 2003- Dell introduces printers for consumers and business and launches its Recycling to enable customers to donate to charity computer parts. The name change to Dell Inc. is officially reflecting the evolution of the company to a diverse supplier of technology and services. 2005- Dell comes top of the list in Americas most admired companies in the Fortune Magazine. And open the third largest manufacturing location in Winston-Salem. 2006- Company ships more than 10 million systems in 1 quarter and its first time in history. 2007- The Returns of Michael Dell as Chief Executive Officer. Dell Open a Facility in India. 2008- Shi ping of Xp home versionof the Inspiron Mini 9, Inspiron mini 12 and Ubuntu Notebook Remix. (https://www.slidefinder.net/D/Dell_Presented_Gediminas_Sumyla/27018290). Competitive Analysis Facts about Dell https://content.dell.com/uk/en/corp/d/corp-comm/our-story-facts-about-dell.aspx16:35 06/02/11 Michael Dell established Dell Corporation in 1984 in Austin, Texas, with an exceptional idea of selling computers having direct linkage to consumers; Dell is able to meet the computing needs of their customers effectively and efficiently. Now every day Dell connects with more than 5.4 million customers, through several ways like phone, in person, on Dell.com and most importantly through social networking websites, All over the world Dells almost 96,000 workers are dedicated to making technological work effective for communities and customers. It is one of the motive of Dell is make available the technology more easy to get to people and other organizations all over the world. Dells every day shipment is more than 110,000 computer systems to customers in almost 180 countries. Dells Customers to achieve the more Dell is united, to meet the needs of big corporations, public oriented institutions (healthcare centres, educational institution and government ets), SMEs, and the most important Dells customers. Dell have almost 41,000 Services group members in 90 countries,  60 centres of technical support, and seven centres of global command committed to helping their customers to use the up-to-date technology to meets their businesss needs and goals. There is no doubt that Dell is on the top in the satisfaction of customers by providing the extraordinary services like on site response, on site expertise and phone supports, said the Corporate IT users. From  the Classrooms  to  Virtual Labs, primary schools to universities are arranging  Dells specifically educational technological solutions, making Dell the number one source of providing laptops, notebooks and desktops computers to education in quite a lot of countries all over the world. As being a top rated IT Services p rovider of the world, Dell helps in the medical profession to set free the strength of technology to help for the better improvement regarding patients. Dell is the top rated  supplier of Personal computers to lSE all over the world and the top rated  supplier to public customers in the U.S. Dell deals with 98% of Fortune 500 corporations. As being on the 2nd in the rating of supplying computer to customers of education sector Dell is devoted to help teachers, admin, students connects the streangth of IT to broad learning. Dell is covering the SME as approx. 10 million small units deals with Dell through which It got high rank in U.S. No doubt that Dell is trusted greatly by customers regarding their corporations IT needs. Dell is on the top in providing the SCSI (ISCSI) solution of storage around the world and also number 1 in providing X86 server in U.S. Dells customers are able to deal with more than 60,000 registered partners of Dell and are certified to funct ion as their Agents. Connecting with the Customers through internet Dell started online selling in 1996 on Dell.com and now they have smore than 4million website visitors daily, which results in an order got online in almost every 2 seconds. In this era Dell.com is dealing in 166 countries and in 34 languages all over the world, dell is on the no. 3 of the top five search engines and it is second most reputed brand in social media activities for depth and breadth. Dell social Web community have more than 3.5 million members, the community includes Dell outlets on twitter Dell.com, Face book, Orkut (brazil) SINA and other websites. Dell introduced idea Stormâ„ ¢ in 2007, a place where people can share their thoughts, ideas and can also vote for the one they like Dell got ideas and those ideas also implemented about 400 ideas executed by Dell. Visitors of Dell are allowed to read and participate to more than 100,000 reviews of products. Financial Information For FY 2011, in third quarter finished 29, Oct, 2010 Dells Revenue was approx. $15.4 billion and the operating income  was about $1.02 billion. Dells Net income in 3rd quarter of fiscal year 2010  was $822 million and retribution per share was $0.42. (https://content.dell.com/uk/en/corp/d/corp-comm/our-story-facts-about-dell.aspx). Competition Dell is no doubt is operating in an industry where there is a rapid change in technology and innovations in hardware and software, services and the competition among products and prices and all the related areas of business from our standard competitors. Dell compete with its competitors with its competitive ability of giving profitable and good solutions to their customers that provide the new and required product features with customer services, a standard quality and reliability. All this is only possible due our direct linkage with our customers, which proves the best way of getting the information about the changing needs and wants of customers more efficiently than any other company. No doubt that this strong and healthy connection between Dell and its customers and the understanding of customers needs offers Dell a competitive advantage. By IDC, Dell grew 0.2 points of share by calendar 2008 as Dells 11.1% increase in units outpaced the companys general growth of computer sy stem which is 9.7%. in the share was due to a well overall performance in half FY 2009 followed by a decrease in units shipments in dells business in last 6 months of FY 2009. Which was somewhat equalized by the potency in our globalized business. Dells growth of commercial businesss units was slow which shows their decision in an erode demand atmosphere to enable the growth in units while saving the profitability. For the duration of the second half of FY 2009, the intact business faces a difficult IT end-user demand situation as present economic situation impacted on global customer ways of spending. The companies like technology grow by increasing their offerings and piercing new natural features. For achieving this level of growth, companies will bring innovation and will also lesser price. Dells capability to sustain or increase market share is predicated on our capability to be competitive on product functionality, quality and geographic saturation, and pricing. Furthermore, T he efforts of Dell to equalize its mixes of services and variety of products to optimize profitability, elasticity, and chances of growth may affect the position of Dells market share in short term. In the last of the FY 2009, Dell by sustaining its position in the market remained the top rated supplier in personal computers in U.S and worldwide was at 2nd position. (https://i.dell.com/sites/content/corporate/secure/en/Documents/FY09_SECForm10K.pdf). Competitors When we talk about the competitors, comparatively Dells growth in Q4 of FY2009 was low which 11.5% is and growth of its competitors like HP grew 19.8% market growth and Acer was at 13.5%. Dells growth compared to its 13.35 in the 4th quarter in 2008 was also short. This is the main feature of the high growth rate in the last 7 years in the personal computer selling market, even though the last quarter of 2008 was not so good because of economic critical situation. Whereas some other competitors like Lenovo and Toshiba is concerned comparatively to Dell they were at low point of growth rate which was like Lenovo 8.7% and Toshiba 5.3%. The growth of mobile PCs like net books and notebooks was low in the personal computers selling market. Dells main strength is that it deals in commercial and communal sector so with the intension of preserving its profit Dell refuse to become a part of price war in the personal computer market. Prelim worldwide PC vendor unit ships for Q4 2009 ( thousands of units) Company Q4 09 Mkt Share Q4 08 Mkt Share Growth HP 17,792.2 19.8% 14,239.9 19.3% 24.9% Acer 12,188.2 13.5% 8,612.7 11.7% 41.5% Dell 10,397.1 11.5% 9,839.3 13.3% 5.7% Lenovo 7,836.5 8.7% 5,509.3 7.5% 42.2% Toshiba 4,811.9 5.3% 3,668.1 5% 31.2% Others 37,008.5 41.1% 31,855.4 43.2% 16.2% Total 90,034.5 100% 73,724.7 100% 22.1% HP became a top rated compute seller in US, defeating Dell. Dell struggle to sustain its in the market. By this the US 5 top rated vendors were HP, Acer, Dell, Lenovo and Toshiba. (https://www.techeye.net/hardware/dell-continues-to-bleed-market-share). Conclusion The World largest PC manufacturer HP is using the retail channel strategy through which HP hit dells Sales and its profit, And showed the first-quarter profit of fiscal year 2008. The results estimated on orders for PCs, servers and storage by topped analysts shows that HPs strategy (to depend on the network of retailers) is working very well. They gave a wonderful option to touch the machines before purchasing and this option is helping HP to win customers .To add more HPs PCs and notebook are sold more than 110,000 stores. This is 10 times greater than Dell. Dell has its PCs selling not more than 10,000 stores. Even in terms of notebook and desktop models offered through retailers, HP offers them twice as many as Dell does. To Shoppers, therefore have more choice. Recommendation Dell uses direct sale strategy which is very good but not able to give the competitive edge to HP so I believe that Dell should also follow the same strategy as HP to win the customer back and to get success.